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Israel Pounds Lebanon, 182 Killed. Mossad Speaks: Our Target Is to Topple Iran's Regime

Mossad chief declares the war is not over. The main target isn't just destroying military capabilities — it's replacing the government in Tehran. In Lebanon, the death toll keeps rising. And the warming US-Iran diplomacy is caught in the crossfire.

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By M.Rizqie Priyadi

· 5 min read

Israel Pounds Lebanon, 182 Killed. Mossad Speaks: Our Target Is to Topple Iran's Regime
Economy & Digital — Asia Economia Times / Illustration

Blow after blow. Israel continues to hammer Lebanon. Airstrikes over the past 24 hours have killed at least 182 people, according to reports from various sources on the ground. This is one of the bloodiest days since the latest conflict erupted in early March.

But that's not all. What's making the situation even more explosive is a statement from Mossad chief David Barnea. In a Holocaust Remembrance Day speech, he said plainly: Israel will not stop until the current Iranian regime is toppled.

"Our duty will only be finished after this extremist regime is replaced," Barnea said. "The regime that wishes for our destruction must disappear from the face of the earth."

This statement matters. Because until now, Israel has preferred to operate in the shadows when it comes to Iran. Secret operations, assassinations of scientists, explosions at nuclear facilities — none of it was ever openly admitted. But now? Mossad is speaking bluntly about "regime change." This is a major shift.

In Lebanon: Blood Flowing Heavily

Let's step back to Lebanon for a moment. Last night's Israeli strikes did not discriminate. A source from Lebanon's health agency said rescue teams are still digging through rubble as this story is being written. Hospitals in Tyre and Nabatieh are reportedly overwhelmed.

"In one strike in the town of Adloun, three people from the same family were killed," said a volunteer we managed to reach via a crackly phone connection. "We haven't had time to count one by one. What's clear is that last night was the longest night."

Strikes also hit the Tyre area and its surroundings. Lebanon's National News Agency (NNA) reported that a drone strike hit a vehicle on the Msayleh-Nabatieh road after midnight. Two people died at the scene.

Data from Lebanon's Health Ministry released a few days earlier stated that the total death toll since the escalation in March had already reached 2,089 people, with 6,762 wounded. The 182 killed yesterday just add to that long list.

In Beirut, residents are starting to panic. An Indonesian student studying at a university in southern Lebanon told us via text message that his campus is closed and he's trying to return home via the land route through Syria.

"The atmosphere is suffocating," he wrote. "Every time I hear the sound of jets overhead, my heart feels like it's about to jump out of my chest."

Mossad's Threat: "We Will Continue Until It Falls"

Barnea's statement comes in the middle of ongoing US-Iran diplomacy in Pakistan. US Vice President JD Vance just flew to Islamabad for direct talks with Iranian representatives. But now, with Mossad openly saying its target is to overthrow the government, the atmosphere has become awkward.

Barnea even claimed that Mossad operations have already successfully penetrated the heart of Tehran. "We are bringing precision intelligence to the Israeli Air Force," he said. That means Israeli spies are active inside Iran, feeding data for airstrikes.

He also reminded the world that Iran's threat is not just empty talk. "They have a nuclear program and ballistic missiles that threaten Israeli civilians across the country," he said. "We have warned repeatedly."

What makes this even more complicated: Barnea is set to retire on June 2. So this is something of a farewell speech — delivered in a hard tone. He wants to leave a legacy: that Israel will not compromise with Iran, regardless of the outcome of negotiations between Trump and Iran's leaders.

Clashing Narratives

On the other side, the Trump administration in Washington has a slightly different narrative. On several occasions, President Trump has said that "the war is very close to being over" and that peace talks could soon resume.

But Mossad's statement seems to contradict that. How can America say it wants peace while its own ally, Israel, says it wants to continue the war until the regime changes?

An intelligence analyst who regularly speaks with us said this isn't a contradiction. It's a division of labor.

"The US wants to find a way out to keep oil prices from spiking," he said, insisting on anonymity. "But Israel has existential interests. They don't trust Iran to comply. So while the US negotiates, Israel keeps hitting targets behind the scenes."

And Barnea's statement is a signal to the world: "Don't get the wrong idea. We're not done yet."

Impact on Asia: Fuel Prices and the Rupiah

For us in Southeast Asia, this news isn't just morning reading. The impact is already being felt. The Strait of Hormuz — already heated due to Trump's blockade threats — is becoming even more unpredictable. Crude oil prices briefly touched $95 per barrel yesterday before stabilizing slightly.

The Indonesian rupiah against the US dollar is still hovering around 16,400 — a level that has importers nervous.

A textile businessman in Bandung we contacted by phone complained, "Shipping costs from China have gone up 20 percent in the past two weeks because ships have to detour via South Africa to avoid Hormuz. This is getting ridiculous."

What Is Iran Saying?

As of the time this story was published, the Iranian government has not issued an official response to Barnea's speech. But state television has begun airing clips of generals threatening "crushing retaliation" if Israel dares to carry out further ground operations.

What's clear is that Mossad's statement will likely be used by hardline factions in Tehran to cancel or at least slow down peace negotiations with the US. Their argument is simple: "See? They don't want peace. They want to destroy us."

Between the Peace Table and the Bullet

This is the dilemma of the Middle East right now. At one table, diplomats sit nicely in Islamabad talking about ceasefires. At another table, Israeli intelligence is drafting plans to collapse the regime in Tehran. And in Lebanon, ambulances keep racing through the rubble.

Barnea says his mission isn't finished. The death toll in Lebanon keeps rising. The rupiah remains under pressure. And we can only wait.

As a fuel tanker driver in Cilincing said this morning: "I don't understand all this war stuff. But I know this: if fuel prices go up, my high school kid will complain and ask for more allowance. Poor kid."


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